It bothers me when people suggest that such and such will wipe out Life on Earth. This is usually made as part of an argument suggesting that human activity is the cause of a problem.
My issue is that, by using such an absolute, their argument is weakened and sometimes this means that a useful point loses credibility. Some might decide that, if you can show that life wouldn’t be wiped out then the point must be wrong…
It would be very difficult to wipe out all life on Earth. There are extremophile bacteria living deep in the earth in rock strata. To sterilise the planet you would need something akin to the impact that created our Moon, an impact that would have seen the entire crust rendered molten. That oughta do it. Bear in mind though that, as soon as some parts of the surface cooled to around 70°C or so, the extremophile bacteria in orbit would begin to re-colonise the surface.
It is not sensible to have that level of destruction as the level that justifies us getting our act together to protect ourselves from changes to the environment.
This post is just another wish that people would tone down extreme language, hyperbole and abuse.